Bernard Earl Sahl

First Lieutenant Bernard E. “Bernie” Sahl was a Marine fighter pilot with VMF-223.
He was reported missing in action after a mission over Rabaul, 25 December 1943.
Branch
Marine Corps Reserve
Service Number O-21330
Current Status
Remains not recovered.
Pursuit Category
The DPAA has not publicized this information.
Capsule History
Pre-War Life
Birth
November 8, 1920
at Niagara Falls, NY
Parents
Oscar F. Sahl (d. 1932)
Clara A. (Carl) Sahl
later Mrs. Clara Lumberg
Education
Niagara Falls High School (1938)
University of Pennsylvania (1942)
Wharton School of Business
Occupation & Employer
College student
Service Life
Entered Service
April 2, 1943 (commission)
Home Of Record
955 Harrison Avenue
Niagara Falls, NY
Next Of Kin
Mother, Mrs. Clara Lumberg
Military Specialty
Pilot
Primary Unit
VMF-223
Campaigns Served
Solomon Islands
Individual Decorations
Purple Heart
Additional Service Details
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Loss And Burial
Circumstances Of Loss
First Lieutenant Bernard Sahl was a Marine fighter pilot who flew with VMF-223 – the “Bulldogs” – during the campaign for the northern Solomon Islands.
On 25 December 1943, VMF-223 provided eight planes for an escort mission to Rabaul. The American force – 24 B-24 bombers, plus 64 fighters from several squadrons – arrived over the target around noon, and found a mixed group of 30 Japanese “Zekes,” “Hamps,” and “Tonys” waiting over Blanche Bay. The opposing formations broke apart into individual dogfights.
Bernie Sahl and his wingman, 1Lt. Richard P. Kessler, dove on a pair of Hamps. Sahl got in behind one Japanese pilot; the second Hamp jumped on Sahl’s tail, but was shot off by Kessler. Five more Japanese fighters attacked Kessler, who managed to escape into a cloud and nurse his badly damaged Corsair back to Vella Lavella. He claimed the Hamp as a “probable” kill.
Lieutenant Sahl did not return from the mission. Kessler gave his last known position as “8 or 10 miles north of Rabaul peninsula” and noted that “there were 10 or 12 enemy planes in the immediate vicinity at that time and [he] and Sahl were alone.” Sahl’s Corsair (F4U-1 #57464) was written off as lost, and the pilot listed as missing in action. He was the only “Bulldog” lost on the combat tour.
Burial Information or Disposition
Bernie Sahl never returned to American military control. He was ultimately declared dead on 14 January 1946.
After the war, LtCol. Gregory “Pappy” Boyington claimed to have met Sahl while a prisoner of war at Rabaul. According to Boyington, Sahl had been shot down at sea and “received serious burns about face, neck, and ankles in bailing out of his plane.” No further details of their encounter, or of Sahl’s final fate, are currently known.
The loss of Bernie Sahl during the December holidays was an especially cruel blow to his family. On 26 December 1942, Lieutenant Milton Absalom Sahl (94th Fighter Squadron) was shot down over Bizerte, Tunisia. Neither brother has been accounted for.
Memorials
Next Of Kin Address
Address of mother, Mrs. Clara Lumberg.
Location Of Loss
Sahl’s Corsair was last seen about 10 miles north of Rabaul.