Broward Lee Carter

Private Broward Carter served with Mike Company, the heavy weapons unit of the Third Battalion, 2nd Marines. During training, he qualified with the Browning machine gun and was likely a crewman for a water-cooled .30-caliber gun while in combat.

On 20 November 1943, Carter’s battalion was assigned the task of spearheading the assault on Betio’s Beach Red One – a curved stretch of sand running several hundred yards from the “bird’s beak” in the west to Red Two in the east. The natural shape of the beach created a crossfire for the defenders, and the area became known as “the Pocket.” Slow-moving landing craft were quickly targeted from multiple angles, and many were knocked out as they approached the shore. Hundreds of men were killed or wounded before stepping foot on dry land. Those who survived faced a network of obstacles manned by determined Japanese defenders, and the fighting was close-in and savage.

Private Carter was reported missing on 20 November, either during the landing or shortly after coming ashore. No further reports of his disposition ever arrived, and in January 1944 his status was changed to killed in action