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Emmett Lawrence Anderson

Technical Sergeant Emmett L. Anderson was a Marine pilot who flew with VMO-251.
He failed to return from a fighter intercept mission over Guadalcanal on 21 October 1942.

Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019

Branch

Marine Corps Regular
Service Number 273022

Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019

Current Status

Remains Not Recovered

Pursuit Category

The DPAA has not publicized this information.

Capsule History

Pre-War Life

Birth

April 3, 1917
at Gordon, NE

Parents

Lawrence P. Anderson (d. 1918)
Bessie (Potter) Anderson
later Mrs. Bessie Schneider

Education

Gordon High School (1936)

Occupation & Employer

Details unknown

Service Life

Entered Service

July 10, 1939
at Kansas City, MO

Home Of Record

Gordon, NE

Next Of Kin

Mother, Mrs. Bessie Schneider

Military Specialty

Pilot

Primary Unit

VMO-251

Campaigns Served

Solomon Islands / Guadalcanal

Individual Decorations

Purple Heart

Additional Service Details

Anderson married Dorothy A. Easterwood in Miami, Florida in April 1942.

Loss And Burial

Circumstances Of Loss

Technical Sergeant Emmett Anderson, a longtime flying enthusiast and licensed civilian pilot, flew with Marine Observation Squadron (VMO) 251. The squadron deployed to the South Pacific in August 1942 and made is headquarters at Espiritu Santo. Missions consisted of ferry hops, combat air patrols, and the occasional photographic recon flight for which they were trained. At semi-regular intervals, pilots were detached for Temporary Aviation Duty (TAD) for “mission classified.” All hands knew this meant flying with the Cactus Air Force at Guadalcanal.

On 14 October 1942, Anderson was detached from his squadron for his turn at combat flying. One week later, he piloted F4F-4 Wildcat BuNo 2085 to intercept a flight of Japanese bombers approaching Henderson Field. The Wildcats tangled with the fighter escort, and two never returned to base: Marine Gunner Henry B. Hamilton and TSgt. Anderson.

While a surviving pilot reported seeing Hamilton bail out and drift down to the jungle behind enemy lines, there were no confirmed sightings of Anderson or his plane. To this day, the crash site has never been found. Emmett Anderson was posted as missing after the mission, and ultimately declared dead on 19 February 1945. He was posthumously promoted to the rank of Master Technical Sergeant.

Burial Information or Disposition

None; remains never recovered.

Next Of Kin Address

Address of mother, Mrs. Bessie Schneider.

Location Of Loss

Anderson was last seen in action near Henderson Field, Guadalcanal.

Related Profiles

VMO-251 pilots lost on first Pacific tour.
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