Thomas Carl Alford
Corporal T. Carl Alford served with Company D (Scout), 3rd Tank Battalion.
He was reported missing in action at Bougainville on 21 December 1943.
Branch
Marine Corps Regular
Service Number 376752
Current Status
Remains not recovered.
Pursuit Category
The DPAA has not publicized this information.
Capsule History
Pre-War Life
Birth
November 2, 1920
at Ashford, AL
Parents
Allison Bryant Alford
Claudia Orestes (Evans) Alford
Education
Details unknown
Occupation & Employer
Stagehand
The Civic Theater
Service Life
Entered Service
March 25, 1942
at Birmingham, AL
Home Of Record
125 Audubon Road
Montgomery, AL
Next Of Kin
Mother, Mrs. Claudia Alford
Military Specialty
Radioman
Primary Unit
Scout Company / 3rd Tanks
Campaigns Served
Bougainville
Individual Decorations
Purple Heart
Additional Service Details
—
Loss And Burial
Circumstances Of Loss
Corporal Thomas “Carl” Alford trained as a scout and radio operator with Company D, 3rd Tank Battalion. For the Bougainville operation, his outfit was attached to the 21st Marines.
Towards the end of December 1943, Alford was tapped for a six-man reconnaissance patrol led by Sergeant Earl Cheal. The group departed American lines on the evening of 20 December, contacted and evaded Japanese troops, and established a post where they could observe an enemy bivouac. They moved out early the next morning, but were ambushed at 1030 by “three to four light enemy machine guns.” The Marines fought back, but after a short time “six to eight enemy light machine guns” opened fire from the left flank.
Corporal Alford and another member of the patrol – possibly PFC Harold E. Connor of the 21st Marines – were cut off and took cover out of sight. Japanese fire killed PFC John Williams, Jr., and wounded Corporals John W. Engel and James R. Stonesifer. The two corporals threw grenades and drove off the enemy gunners before Engel lost his life. Cheal and Stonesifer hid out in the brush, unable to search for their missing comrades.
At approximately 1500 hours, Cheal heard an exchange of rifle fire coming from the direction where Alford was last seen. He surmised that the two Marines “were trailed down by Japanese troops and killed.” After another night in the jungle – spent hiding just feet from a major Japanese supply line – Cheal and Stonesifer returned to friendly lines to deliver their report.
Silver Star Medals were awarded to Earl Cheal, James Stonesifer, and John Engel.
Burial Information or Disposition
Four of the six members of the patrol lost their lives. PFC Williams (3rd Tanks) was recovered and buried in the Bougainville cemetery the following day. Engel’s skeletal remains were found by a patrol in February 1944; his dog tags gave his identity. No identifiable trace of Carl Alford or Harold Connor was ever found.
Both Alford and Connor were declared dead on 22 December 1944.
Memorials
Next Of Kin Address
Address of mother, Mrs. Claudia Alford.
Location Of Loss
Alford and Connor were last seen in this area, about 400 yards north of Bougainville’s Hill 600-A.