Virgil Ryon Dodson, Jr.
Private Virgil R. Dodson, Jr. served with Baker Company, First Marine Raider Battalion.
He was killed in action at Bairoko Harbor, New Georgia, on 20 July 1943.
Branch
Marine Corps Reserve
Service Number 488533
Current Status
Remains Not Recovered
Pursuit Category
This case is under Active Pursuit by the DPAA.
Capsule History
Pre-War Life
Birth
February 4, 1925
at Vickery, TX
Parents
Virgil Ryon Dodson, Sr.
Sadie Graham (Hogan) Dodson
Education
Vickery-Hillcrest High School
Occupation & Employer
High school student
Service Life
Entered Service
November 24, 1942
at Dallas, TX
Home Of Record
522 Miller Road
Vickery, TX
Next Of Kin
Mother, Mrs. Sadie Dodson
Military Specialty
Raider
Primary Unit
B/1st Raider Battalion
Campaigns Served
New Georgia
Individual Decorations
Purple Heart
Additional Service Details
—
Loss And Burial
Circumstances Of Loss
On 20 July 1943, after fifteen days of traversing New Georgia’s Dragons Peninsula, struggling through mangrove swamps, skirmishing with Japanese forces, and fighting a pitched battle for a base at Enogai, elements of the 1st Marine Raider Regiment – the First and Fourth Raider Battalions – set out to attack the enemy garrison at Barioko Harbor. The Marines, advancing along the Enogai-Bairoko Trail, would form the northern wing of the assault, with 3/148th Infantry supporting along the Triri-Bairoko trail to the south. “Between the two trails was tangled jungle and vile swampland, which we all knew meant there would be no opportunity for fancy maneuvering,” recalled Raider Marlin Groft. “When we attacked Bairoko it would be a desperate, head-on frontal assault.”
Groft was correct – and, to make matters worse, the Japanese garrison used the ten days after Enogai to reinforce and fortify their positions. A planned airstrike never materialized, and the Army’s support was lackluster. At 1015, the Raiders hit the first Japanese outposts and pushed through with grenades and bayonets – only to run headlong into an impassible main line of resistance. “A wall of lead came at us from Nambus firmly placed in nests chiseled into the hard coral,” Groft continued. “Our advance was brought to a halt…. If combat men ever experienced a Hell on Earth, this was it.”
By 1700 hours, high casualties and fading daylight forced the Raiders to withdraw back to Enogai. The “screwed up affair” of Bairoko was the worst defeat ever suffered by any Raider unit.
Private Virgil Dodson was one of six Baker Company Raiders killed during the day’s action. No further specifics about his final moments are currently known.
Burial Information or Disposition
Most of the Raiders killed in action at Bairoko were left in the field; evacuating the wounded took priority. More than a month would pass before the remains were recovered. Photographs of this process show Marines carrying blanket-wrapped bundles, suggesting an advanced state of decomposition. Individually identifying the dead would have been challenging, but was accomplished in most cases before burial in the Enogai cemetery.
Private Dodson was reportedly buried “at Bairoko”; it is not clear if this means a field grave or the Enogai cemetery.
The dead Raiders were later moved from Enogai to the New Georgia Cemetery, and finally to the Finschaffen cemetery complex in New Guinea. There is no further burial data for Private Dodson, and the location of his last gravesite cannot be confirmed from existing records.
Next Of Kin Address
Address of parents, Virgil and Sadie Dodson.
Vickery was incorporated into the greater Dallas area in the 1940s.
Location Of Loss
Private Dodson was killed in action near Bairoko (Mbaeroko), New Georgia.
Gallery
Related Profiles
Marine Raiders non-recovered or recently identified from Bairoko Harbor.
First Raider Battalion
Fourth Raider Battalion
NAME Virgil Ryon Dodson, Jr. | NICKNAME — | SERVICE NUMBER 488533 | ||
UNIT Company B 1st Raider Battalion 1st Marine Raider Regiment | HOME OF RECORD 522 Miller Road Vickery, TX | NEXT OF KIN Mother, Mrs. Sadie Graham Dodson | ||
DATE OF BIRTH February 5, 1925 at Vickery, TX | ENTERED SERVICE November 24, 1942 at Dallas, TX | DATE OF LOSS July 20, 1943 | ||
REGION Solomon Islands | CAMPAIGN / AREA New Georgia / Bairoko | CASUALTY TYPE Killed In Action | ||
CIRCUMSTANCES OF LOSS Private Virgil R. Dodson, Jr. served with Company B, 1st Raider Battalion during the campaigns for the Solomon Islands.Dodson was killed in action on 20 July 1943, at the battle of Bairoko, New Georgia. His remains were reportedly buried in the field, but the site was not well marked and was later lost. | ||||
INDIVIDUAL DECORATIONS Purple Heart | LAST KNOWN RANK Private | STATUS OF REMAINS Not Recovered | MEMORIALS Restland Memorial Park, Dallas, TX Manila American Cemetery |